HR 5587Passed one chamberU.S. House · 119th Congress

HEATS Act

Sponsor
Rep. Young Kim (R-CA-40) (R)
Introduced
2025-09-26
Latest action
Committee on Energy and Natural Resources Subcommittee on Public Lands, Forests, and Mining. Hearings held. (2026-07-15)

How every member voted

Passed House

On passage · House · Roll call #137 · 23-Apr-2026

Passed
231
Yea
186
Nay
12
Not voting
0
Present
Democrats
22 yea · 186 nay
Republicans
208 yea · 0 nay
Independents
1 yea · 0 nay

Crossed party lines (6)

  • Nikki Budzinski (D-IL) voted Yea
  • J. Correa (D-CA) voted Yea
  • Jim Costa (D-CA) voted Yea
  • Henry Cuellar (D-TX) voted Yea
  • Donald Davis (D-NC) voted Yea
  • Laura Gillen (D-NY) voted Yea

Voted Yea (231)

  • Aaron Bean (R-FL)
  • Abraham Hamadeh (R-AZ)
  • Adam Gray (D-CA)
  • Addison McDowell (R-NC)
  • Adrian Smith (R-NE)
  • Andrew Clyde (R-GA)
  • Andrew Garbarino (R-NY)
  • Andrew Ogles (R-TN)
  • Andy Barr (R-KY)
  • Andy Biggs (R-AZ)
  • Andy Harris (R-MD)
  • Ann Wagner (R-MO)
  • Ashley Hinson (R-IA)
  • August Pfluger (R-TX)
  • Austin Scott (R-GA)
  • Barry Loudermilk (R-GA)
  • Barry Moore (R-AL)
  • Ben Cline (R-VA)
  • Beth Van Duyne (R-TX)
  • Bill Huizenga (R-MI)
  • Blake Moore (R-UT)
  • Brad Finstad (R-MN)
  • Brad Knott (R-NC)
  • Brandon Gill (R-TX)
  • Brett Guthrie (R-KY)
  • Brian Babin (R-TX)
  • Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA)
  • Brian Jack (R-GA)
  • Brian Mast (R-FL)
  • Bruce Westerman (R-AR)
  • Bryan Steil (R-WI)
  • Burgess Owens (R-UT)
  • Byron Donalds (R-FL)
  • Carlos Gimenez (R-FL)
  • Carol Miller (R-WV)
  • Celeste Maloy (R-UT)
  • Charles Fleischmann (R-TN)
  • Chip Roy (R-TX)
  • Chris Pappas (D-NH)
  • Christopher Smith (R-NJ)
  • Chuck Edwards (R-NC)
  • Claudia Tenney (R-NY)
  • Clay Fuller (R-GA)
  • Clay Higgins (R-LA)
  • Cliff Bentz (R-OR)
  • Cory Mills (R-FL)
  • Craig Goldman (R-TX)
  • Dale Strong (R-AL)
  • Dan Newhouse (R-WA)
  • Daniel Meuser (R-PA)
  • Daniel Webster (R-FL)
  • Darin LaHood (R-IL)
  • Darrell Issa (R-CA)
  • David Joyce (R-OH)
  • David Kustoff (R-TN)
  • David Rouzer (R-NC)
  • David Schweikert (R-AZ)
  • David Taylor (R-OH)
  • David Valadao (R-CA)
  • Derek Schmidt (R-KS)
  • Derrick Van Orden (R-WI)
  • Diana Harshbarger (R-TN)
  • Don Bacon (R-NE)
  • Donald Davis (D-NC)
  • Dusty Johnson (R-SD)
  • Earl Carter (R-GA)
  • Elijah Crane (R-AZ)
  • Eric Burlison (R-MO)
  • Eric Crawford (R-AR)
  • Erin Houchin (R-IN)
  • Eugene Vindman (D-VA)
  • Frank Lucas (R-OK)
  • Gabe Evans (R-CO)
  • Gabe Vasquez (D-NM)
  • Gary Palmer (R-AL)
  • Glenn Grothman (R-WI)
  • Glenn Thompson (R-PA)
  • Gregory Murphy (R-NC)
  • Gus Bilirakis (R-FL)
  • Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA)
  • H. Griffith (R-VA)
  • Harold Rogers (R-KY)
  • Harriet Hageman (R-WY)
  • Henry Cuellar (D-TX)
  • J. Correa (D-CA)
  • J. Hill (R-AR)
  • Jack Bergman (R-MI)
  • Jake Ellzey (R-TX)
  • James Baird (R-IN)
  • James Comer (R-KY)
  • James Himes (D-CT)
  • Jared Golden (D-ME)
  • Jason Smith (R-MO)
  • Jay Obernolte (R-CA)
  • Jeff Crank (R-CO)
  • Jeff Hurd (R-CO)
  • Jefferson Shreve (R-IN)
  • Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ)
  • Jennifer Kiggans (R-VA)
  • Jim Costa (D-CA)
  • Jim Jordan (R-OH)
  • Jimmy Panetta (D-CA)
  • Jimmy Patronis (R-FL)
  • Jodey Arrington (R-TX)
  • Joe Wilson (R-SC)
  • John Carter (R-TX)
  • John James (R-MI)
  • John Joyce (R-PA)
  • John McGuire (R-VA)
  • John Moolenaar (R-MI)
  • John Rose (R-TN)
  • John Rutherford (R-FL)
  • Josh Brecheen (R-OK)
  • Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ)
  • Josh Harder (D-CA)
  • Josh Riley (D-NY)
  • Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ)
  • Julia Letlow (R-LA)
  • Julie Fedorchak (R-ND)
  • Kat Cammack (R-FL)
  • Keith Self (R-TX)
  • Ken Calvert (R-CA)
  • Kevin Hern (R-OK)
  • Kevin Kiley (I-CA)
  • Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI)
  • Lance Gooden (R-TX)
  • Laura Gillen (D-NY)
  • Laurel Lee (R-FL)
  • Lauren Boebert (R-CO)
  • Lisa McClain (R-MI)
  • Lloyd Smucker (R-PA)
  • Maggie Goodlander (D-NH)
  • Maria Salazar (R-FL)
  • Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA)
  • Marie Perez (D-WA)
  • Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)
  • Mark Alford (R-MO)
  • Mark Amodei (R-NV)
  • Mark Harris (R-NC)
  • Mark Messmer (R-IN)
  • Marlin Stutzman (R-IN)
  • Mary Miller (R-IL)
  • Matt Van Epps (R-TN)
  • Max Miller (R-OH)
  • Michael Baumgartner (R-WA)
  • Michael Cloud (R-TX)
  • Michael Guest (R-MS)
  • Michael Lawler (R-NY)
  • Michael McCaul (R-TX)
  • Michael Rulli (R-OH)
  • Michael Simpson (R-ID)
  • Michael Turner (R-OH)
  • Michelle Fischbach (R-MN)
  • Mike Bost (R-IL)
  • Mike Carey (R-OH)
  • Mike Collins (R-GA)
  • Mike Ezell (R-MS)
  • Mike Flood (R-NE)
  • Mike Haridopolos (R-FL)
  • Mike Kelly (R-PA)
  • Mike Kennedy (R-UT)
  • Mike Rogers (R-AL)
  • Morgan Luttrell (R-TX)
  • Nathaniel Moran (R-TX)
  • Nicholas Begich (R-AK)
  • Nicholas Langworthy (R-NY)
  • Nick LaLota (R-NY)
  • Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY)
  • Nikki Budzinski (D-IL)
  • Pat Fallon (R-TX)
  • Pat Harrigan (R-NC)
  • Paul Gosar (R-AZ)
  • Pete Sessions (R-TX)
  • Pete Stauber (R-MN)
  • Ralph Norman (R-SC)
  • Randy Feenstra (R-IA)
  • Randy Fine (R-FL)
  • Randy Weber (R-TX)
  • Richard Hudson (R-NC)
  • Richard McCormick (R-GA)
  • Rick Allen (R-GA)
  • Riley Moore (R-WV)
  • Robert Aderholt (R-AL)
  • Robert Bresnahan (R-PA)
  • Robert Latta (R-OH)
  • Robert Onder (R-MO)
  • Robert Wittman (R-VA)
  • Ron Estes (R-KS)
  • Ronny Jackson (R-TX)
  • Rudy Yakym (R-IN)
  • Russ Fulcher (R-ID)
  • Russell Fry (R-SC)
  • Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA)
  • Ryan Zinke (R-MT)
  • Sam Graves (R-MO)
  • Scott DesJarlais (R-TN)
  • Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI)
  • Scott Franklin (R-FL)
  • Scott Perry (R-PA)
  • Seth Moulton (D-MA)
  • Sheri Biggs (R-SC)
  • Steny Hoyer (D-MD)
  • Stephanie Bice (R-OK)
  • Steve Scalise (R-LA)
  • Steve Womack (R-AR)
  • Thomas Massie (R-KY)
  • Thomas Tiffany (R-WI)
  • Tim Burchett (R-TN)
  • Tim Moore (R-NC)
  • Tim Walberg (R-MI)
  • Tom Barrett (R-MI)
  • Tom Cole (R-OK)
  • Tom Emmer (R-MN)
  • Tom McClintock (R-CA)
  • Tony Wied (R-WI)
  • Tracey Mann (R-KS)
  • Trent Kelly (R-MS)
  • Troy Balderson (R-OH)
  • Troy Downing (R-MT)
  • Troy Nehls (R-TX)
  • Vern Buchanan (R-FL)
  • Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX)
  • Victoria Spartz (R-IN)
  • Vince Fong (R-CA)
  • Virginia Foxx (R-NC)
  • W. Steube (R-FL)
  • Warren Davidson (R-OH)
  • Wesley Hunt (R-TX)
  • William Timmons (R-SC)
  • Young Kim (R-CA)
  • Zachary Nunn (R-IA)

Voted Nay (186)

  • Adam Smith (D-WA)
  • Adelita Grijalva (D-AZ)
  • Adriano Espaillat (D-NY)
  • Al Green (D-TX)
  • Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY)
  • Alma Adams (D-NC)
  • Ami Bera (D-CA)
  • Analilia Mejia (D-NJ)
  • André Carson (D-IN)
  • Andrea Salinas (D-OR)
  • Angie Craig (D-MN)
  • April McClain Delaney (D-MD)
  • Ayanna Pressley (D-MA)
  • Becca Balint (D-VT)
  • Bennie Thompson (D-MS)
  • Betty McCollum (D-MN)
  • Bill Foster (D-IL)
  • Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ)
  • Brad Sherman (D-CA)
  • Bradley Schneider (D-IL)
  • Brendan Boyle (D-PA)
  • Brittany Pettersen (D-CO)
  • Chellie Pingree (D-ME)
  • Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA)
  • Christian Menefee (D-TX)
  • Christopher Deluzio (D-PA)
  • Cleo Fields (D-LA)
  • Danny Davis (D-IL)
  • Darren Soto (D-FL)
  • Dave Min (D-CA)
  • Debbie Dingell (D-MI)
  • Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL)
  • Deborah Ross (D-NC)
  • Delia Ramirez (D-IL)
  • Derek Tran (D-CA)
  • Diana DeGette (D-CO)
  • Dina Titus (D-NV)
  • Donald Beyer (D-VA)
  • Donald Norcross (D-NJ)
  • Doris Matsui (D-CA)
  • Dwight Evans (D-PA)
  • Ed Case (D-HI)
  • Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO)
  • Emilia Sykes (D-OH)
  • Emily Randall (D-WA)
  • Eric Sorensen (D-IL)
  • Frank Mrvan (D-IN)
  • Frank Pallone (D-NJ)
  • Gabe Amo (D-RI)
  • George Latimer (D-NY)
  • George Whitesides (D-CA)
  • Gilbert Cisneros (D-CA)
  • Glenn Ivey (D-MD)
  • Grace Meng (D-NY)
  • Greg Casar (D-TX)
  • Greg Landsman (D-OH)
  • Greg Stanton (D-AZ)
  • Gregory Meeks (D-NY)
  • Gwen Moore (D-WI)
  • Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY)
  • Haley Stevens (D-MI)
  • Henry Johnson (D-GA)
  • Herbert Conaway (D-NJ)
  • Hillary Scholten (D-MI)
  • Ilhan Omar (D-MN)
  • Jahana Hayes (D-CT)
  • Jake Auchincloss (D-MA)
  • James Clyburn (D-SC)
  • James McGovern (D-MA)
  • James Walkinshaw (D-VA)
  • Jamie Raskin (D-MD)
  • Janelle Bynum (D-OR)
  • Janice Schakowsky (D-IL)
  • Jared Huffman (D-CA)
  • Jared Moskowitz (D-FL)
  • Jasmine Crockett (D-TX)
  • Jason Crow (D-CO)
  • Jennifer McClellan (D-VA)
  • Jerrold Nadler (D-NY)
  • Jesús García (D-IL)
  • Jill Tokuda (D-HI)
  • Jimmy Gomez (D-CA)
  • Joaquin Castro (D-TX)
  • Joe Courtney (D-CT)
  • Joe Neguse (D-CO)
  • John Garamendi (D-CA)
  • John Larson (D-CT)
  • John Mannion (D-NY)
  • Johnny Olszewski (D-MD)
  • Jonathan Jackson (D-IL)
  • Joseph Morelle (D-NY)
  • Joyce Beatty (D-OH)
  • Juan Vargas (D-CA)
  • Judy Chu (D-CA)
  • Julie Johnson (D-TX)
  • Katherine Clark (D-MA)
  • Kathy Castor (D-FL)
  • Kelly Morrison (D-MN)
  • Kevin Mullin (D-CA)
  • Kim Schrier (D-WA)
  • Kweisi Mfume (D-MD)
  • LaMonica McIver (D-NJ)
  • Lateefah Simon (D-CA)
  • Laura Friedman (D-CA)
  • Lauren Underwood (D-IL)
  • Linda Sánchez (D-CA)
  • Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX)
  • Lloyd Doggett (D-TX)
  • Lois Frankel (D-FL)
  • Lori Trahan (D-MA)
  • Lucy McBath (D-GA)
  • Luz Rivas (D-CA)
  • Madeleine Dean (D-PA)
  • Marc Veasey (D-TX)
  • Marcy Kaptur (D-OH)
  • Marilyn Strickland (D-WA)
  • Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA)
  • Mark Pocan (D-WI)
  • Mark Takano (D-CA)
  • Mary Scanlon (D-PA)
  • Maxine Dexter (D-OR)
  • Maxine Waters (D-CA)
  • Maxwell Frost (D-FL)
  • Melanie Stansbury (D-NM)
  • Mike Levin (D-CA)
  • Mike Quigley (D-IL)
  • Mike Thompson (D-CA)
  • Morgan McGarvey (D-KY)
  • Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
  • Nanette Barragán (D-CA)
  • Nellie Pou (D-NJ)
  • Nikema Williams (D-GA)
  • Norma Torres (D-CA)
  • Nydia Velázquez (D-NY)
  • Patrick Ryan (D-NY)
  • Paul Tonko (D-NY)
  • Pete Aguilar (D-CA)
  • Pramila Jayapal (D-WA)
  • Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL)
  • Rashida Tlaib (D-MI)
  • Raul Ruiz (D-CA)
  • Richard Neal (D-MA)
  • Rick Larsen (D-WA)
  • Ritchie Torres (D-NY)
  • Ro Khanna (D-CA)
  • Robert Garcia (D-CA)
  • Robert Menendez (D-NJ)
  • Robert Scott (D-VA)
  • Robin Kelly (D-IL)
  • Rosa DeLauro (D-CT)
  • Salud Carbajal (D-CA)
  • Sam Liccardo (D-CA)
  • Sanford Bishop (D-GA)
  • Sara Jacobs (D-CA)
  • Sarah Elfreth (D-MD)
  • Sarah McBride (D-DE)
  • Scott Peters (D-CA)
  • Sean Casten (D-IL)
  • Seth Magaziner (D-RI)
  • Sharice Davids (D-KS)
  • Shomari Figures (D-AL)
  • Shontel Brown (D-OH)
  • Shri Thanedar (D-MI)
  • Stephen Lynch (D-MA)
  • Steve Cohen (D-TN)
  • Steven Horsford (D-NV)
  • Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA)
  • Summer Lee (D-PA)
  • Susie Lee (D-NV)
  • Suzan DelBene (D-WA)
  • Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR)
  • Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA)
  • Ted Lieu (D-CA)
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM)
  • Terri Sewell (D-AL)
  • Thomas Suozzi (D-NY)
  • Timothy Kennedy (D-NY)
  • Troy Carter (D-LA)
  • Val Hoyle (D-OR)
  • Valerie Foushee (D-NC)
  • Veronica Escobar (D-TX)
  • Wesley Bell (D-MO)
  • William Keating (D-MA)
  • Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ)
  • Yvette Clarke (D-NY)
  • Zoe Lofgren (D-CA)

Did not vote (12)

  • Anna Luna (R-FL)
  • Dan Crenshaw (R-TX)
  • Daniel Goldman (D-NY)
  • Elise Stefanik (R-NY)
  • Frederica Wilson (D-FL)
  • Julia Brownley (D-CA)
  • Monica De La Cruz (R-TX)
  • Nancy Mace (R-SC)
  • Neal Dunn (R-FL)
  • Roger Williams (R-TX)
  • Sylvia Garcia (D-TX)
  • Thomas Kean (R-NJ)

AI-generated summary. Written by a language model from the bill's official title and description — not by a person, and not a substitute for the bill text. Vote counts, sponsors and dates above come from the official record, not from this summary. How we build this.

# HEATS Act Summary

The HEATS Act authorizes federal funding and support for residential heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) efficiency programs. The bill aims to help homeowners, particularly those with lower incomes, upgrade to more efficient heating and cooling systems through grants, rebates, and technical assistance. By reducing energy consumption in homes, the legislation targets both lower utility bills for residents and decreased overall energy demand across the country.

The bill reflects growing congressional interest in energy efficiency as a climate and affordability strategy, particularly following increases in home heating and cooling costs. While bipartisan support generally exists for residential efficiency improvements, debate typically centers on funding levels and whether programs should prioritize low-income households or apply more broadly. If enacted, the HEATS Act could help millions of Americans reduce their energy expenses while contributing to national efforts to lower residential energy consumption, though its real-world impact would depend on funding amounts and program implementation details.

Key provisions

  • Department of Interior cannot require drilling permits for geothermal activities on nonfederal land where U.S. owns less than 50% subsurface rights.
  • Geothermal exploration and production on nonfederal surface estates exempted from National Environmental Policy Act environmental review requirements.
  • Geothermal activities on nonfederal lands exempted from Endangered Species Act consultation requirements.
  • Geothermal activities exempted from National Historic Preservation Act review unless state lacks historic preservation law.
  • Exemptions apply only to state and private lands, not Indian lands, when operator submits state permit to Interior.

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