HCONRES 61Passed one chamberU.S. House · 119th Congress

Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities with presidentially designated terrorist organizations in the Western Hemisphere.

At a glance

Current status
Passed one chamber
Chamber
U.S. House
Sponsor
Rep. Gregory Meeks (D-NY-5) (D)
Introduced
Nov 17, 2025
Latest action
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. (Dec 17, 2025)
Recorded vote
Yes

Source status

Unavailable
Source organization
Congress.gov
Record current through
Dec 17, 2025
Last checked
Not available
Official source
Open source record

Coverage: Congress.gov and GovInfo publication can lag congressional activity. A recorded vote is shown only when a named official roll call is stored; voice votes and unanimous consent do not identify individual positions.

How every member voted

Passed House

House · 2025-12-17

Passed

Agreed to without a recorded vote — Voice vote — no recorded roll-call vote. No individual positions were recorded, so there is no member-by-member breakdown for this stage.

Failed in House

On agreeing to the resolution · House · Roll call #345 · 17-Dec-2025

Failed
210
Yea
216
Nay
7
Not voting
0
Present
Democrats
208 yea · 2 nay
Republicans
2 yea · 214 nay

Crossed party lines (4)

  • Don Bacon (R-NE) voted Yea
  • Henry Cuellar (D-TX) voted Nay
  • Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX) voted Nay
  • Thomas Massie (R-KY) voted Yea

Voted Yea (210)

  • Adam Gray (D-CA)
  • Adam Smith (D-WA)
  • Adelita Grijalva (D-AZ)
  • Adriano Espaillat (D-NY)
  • Al Green (D-TX)
  • Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY)
  • Alma Adams (D-NC)
  • Ami Bera (D-CA)
  • André Carson (D-IN)
  • Andrea Salinas (D-OR)
  • Angie Craig (D-MN)
  • April McClain Delaney (D-MD)
  • Ayanna Pressley (D-MA)
  • Becca Balint (D-VT)
  • Bennie Thompson (D-MS)
  • Betty McCollum (D-MN)
  • Bill Foster (D-IL)
  • Bonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ)
  • Brad Sherman (D-CA)
  • Bradley Schneider (D-IL)
  • Brendan Boyle (D-PA)
  • Brittany Pettersen (D-CO)
  • Chellie Pingree (D-ME)
  • Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL)
  • Chris Pappas (D-NH)
  • Chrissy Houlahan (D-PA)
  • Christopher Deluzio (D-PA)
  • Cleo Fields (D-LA)
  • Daniel Goldman (D-NY)
  • Danny Davis (D-IL)
  • Darren Soto (D-FL)
  • Dave Min (D-CA)
  • Debbie Dingell (D-MI)
  • Debbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL)
  • Deborah Ross (D-NC)
  • Delia Ramirez (D-IL)
  • Derek Tran (D-CA)
  • Diana DeGette (D-CO)
  • Dina Titus (D-NV)
  • Don Bacon (R-NE)
  • Donald Beyer (D-VA)
  • Donald Davis (D-NC)
  • Donald Norcross (D-NJ)
  • Doris Matsui (D-CA)
  • Dwight Evans (D-PA)
  • Ed Case (D-HI)
  • Emanuel Cleaver (D-MO)
  • Emilia Sykes (D-OH)
  • Emily Randall (D-WA)
  • Eric Sorensen (D-IL)
  • Eugene Vindman (D-VA)
  • Frank Mrvan (D-IN)
  • Frank Pallone (D-NJ)
  • Frederica Wilson (D-FL)
  • Gabe Amo (D-RI)
  • Gabe Vasquez (D-NM)
  • George Latimer (D-NY)
  • George Whitesides (D-CA)
  • Gilbert Cisneros (D-CA)
  • Glenn Ivey (D-MD)
  • Grace Meng (D-NY)
  • Greg Casar (D-TX)
  • Greg Landsman (D-OH)
  • Greg Stanton (D-AZ)
  • Gregory Meeks (D-NY)
  • Gwen Moore (D-WI)
  • Hakeem Jeffries (D-NY)
  • Haley Stevens (D-MI)
  • Henry Johnson (D-GA)
  • Herbert Conaway (D-NJ)
  • Hillary Scholten (D-MI)
  • Ilhan Omar (D-MN)
  • J. Correa (D-CA)
  • Jahana Hayes (D-CT)
  • Jake Auchincloss (D-MA)
  • James Clyburn (D-SC)
  • James Himes (D-CT)
  • James McGovern (D-MA)
  • James Walkinshaw (D-VA)
  • Jamie Raskin (D-MD)
  • Janelle Bynum (D-OR)
  • Janice Schakowsky (D-IL)
  • Jared Golden (D-ME)
  • Jared Huffman (D-CA)
  • Jared Moskowitz (D-FL)
  • Jasmine Crockett (D-TX)
  • Jason Crow (D-CO)
  • Jennifer McClellan (D-VA)
  • Jerrold Nadler (D-NY)
  • Jesús García (D-IL)
  • Jill Tokuda (D-HI)
  • Jim Costa (D-CA)
  • Jimmy Gomez (D-CA)
  • Jimmy Panetta (D-CA)
  • Joaquin Castro (D-TX)
  • Joe Neguse (D-CO)
  • John Garamendi (D-CA)
  • John Larson (D-CT)
  • John Mannion (D-NY)
  • Johnny Olszewski (D-MD)
  • Jonathan Jackson (D-IL)
  • Joseph Morelle (D-NY)
  • Josh Gottheimer (D-NJ)
  • Josh Harder (D-CA)
  • Josh Riley (D-NY)
  • Joyce Beatty (D-OH)
  • Juan Vargas (D-CA)
  • Judy Chu (D-CA)
  • Julia Brownley (D-CA)
  • Julie Johnson (D-TX)
  • Katherine Clark (D-MA)
  • Kathy Castor (D-FL)
  • Kelly Morrison (D-MN)
  • Kevin Mullin (D-CA)
  • Kim Schrier (D-WA)
  • Kristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI)
  • Kweisi Mfume (D-MD)
  • LaMonica McIver (D-NJ)
  • Lateefah Simon (D-CA)
  • Laura Friedman (D-CA)
  • Laura Gillen (D-NY)
  • Lauren Underwood (D-IL)
  • Linda Sánchez (D-CA)
  • Lizzie Fletcher (D-TX)
  • Lloyd Doggett (D-TX)
  • Lois Frankel (D-FL)
  • Lori Trahan (D-MA)
  • Luz Rivas (D-CA)
  • Madeleine Dean (D-PA)
  • Maggie Goodlander (D-NH)
  • Marc Veasey (D-TX)
  • Marcy Kaptur (D-OH)
  • Marie Perez (D-WA)
  • Marilyn Strickland (D-WA)
  • Mark DeSaulnier (D-CA)
  • Mark Pocan (D-WI)
  • Mark Takano (D-CA)
  • Mary Scanlon (D-PA)
  • Maxine Dexter (D-OR)
  • Maxine Waters (D-CA)
  • Maxwell Frost (D-FL)
  • Melanie Stansbury (D-NM)
  • Mike Levin (D-CA)
  • Mike Quigley (D-IL)
  • Mike Thompson (D-CA)
  • Morgan McGarvey (D-KY)
  • Nancy Pelosi (D-CA)
  • Nanette Barragán (D-CA)
  • Nellie Pou (D-NJ)
  • Nikema Williams (D-GA)
  • Nikki Budzinski (D-IL)
  • Norma Torres (D-CA)
  • Nydia Velázquez (D-NY)
  • Patrick Ryan (D-NY)
  • Paul Tonko (D-NY)
  • Pete Aguilar (D-CA)
  • Pramila Jayapal (D-WA)
  • Raja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL)
  • Rashida Tlaib (D-MI)
  • Raul Ruiz (D-CA)
  • Richard Neal (D-MA)
  • Rick Larsen (D-WA)
  • Ritchie Torres (D-NY)
  • Ro Khanna (D-CA)
  • Robert Garcia (D-CA)
  • Robert Menendez (D-NJ)
  • Robert Scott (D-VA)
  • Robin Kelly (D-IL)
  • Rosa DeLauro (D-CT)
  • Salud Carbajal (D-CA)
  • Sam Liccardo (D-CA)
  • Sanford Bishop (D-GA)
  • Sara Jacobs (D-CA)
  • Sarah Elfreth (D-MD)
  • Sarah McBride (D-DE)
  • Scott Peters (D-CA)
  • Scott, David (D-GA)
  • Sean Casten (D-IL)
  • Seth Magaziner (D-RI)
  • Seth Moulton (D-MA)
  • Sharice Davids (D-KS)
  • Shomari Figures (D-AL)
  • Shontel Brown (D-OH)
  • Shri Thanedar (D-MI)
  • Steny Hoyer (D-MD)
  • Stephen Lynch (D-MA)
  • Steve Cohen (D-TN)
  • Steven Horsford (D-NV)
  • Suhas Subramanyam (D-VA)
  • Summer Lee (D-PA)
  • Susie Lee (D-NV)
  • Suzan DelBene (D-WA)
  • Suzanne Bonamici (D-OR)
  • Sydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA)
  • Sylvia Garcia (D-TX)
  • Ted Lieu (D-CA)
  • Teresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM)
  • Terri Sewell (D-AL)
  • Thomas Massie (R-KY)
  • Thomas Suozzi (D-NY)
  • Timothy Kennedy (D-NY)
  • Troy Carter (D-LA)
  • Val Hoyle (D-OR)
  • Valerie Foushee (D-NC)
  • Veronica Escobar (D-TX)
  • Wesley Bell (D-MO)
  • William Keating (D-MA)
  • Yassamin Ansari (D-AZ)
  • Yvette Clarke (D-NY)
  • Zoe Lofgren (D-CA)

Voted Nay (216)

  • Aaron Bean (R-FL)
  • Abraham Hamadeh (R-AZ)
  • Addison McDowell (R-NC)
  • Adrian Smith (R-NE)
  • Andrew Clyde (R-GA)
  • Andrew Garbarino (R-NY)
  • Andrew Ogles (R-TN)
  • Andy Barr (R-KY)
  • Andy Biggs (R-AZ)
  • Andy Harris (R-MD)
  • Ann Wagner (R-MO)
  • Anna Luna (R-FL)
  • Ashley Hinson (R-IA)
  • August Pfluger (R-TX)
  • Austin Scott (R-GA)
  • Barry Loudermilk (R-GA)
  • Barry Moore (R-AL)
  • Ben Cline (R-VA)
  • Beth Van Duyne (R-TX)
  • Bill Huizenga (R-MI)
  • Blake Moore (R-UT)
  • Brad Finstad (R-MN)
  • Brad Knott (R-NC)
  • Brandon Gill (R-TX)
  • Brett Guthrie (R-KY)
  • Brian Babin (R-TX)
  • Brian Fitzpatrick (R-PA)
  • Brian Jack (R-GA)
  • Brian Mast (R-FL)
  • Bruce Westerman (R-AR)
  • Bryan Steil (R-WI)
  • Burgess Owens (R-UT)
  • Byron Donalds (R-FL)
  • Carlos Gimenez (R-FL)
  • Carol Miller (R-WV)
  • Celeste Maloy (R-UT)
  • Charles Fleischmann (R-TN)
  • Chip Roy (R-TX)
  • Christopher Smith (R-NJ)
  • Chuck Edwards (R-NC)
  • Claudia Tenney (R-NY)
  • Clay Higgins (R-LA)
  • Cliff Bentz (R-OR)
  • Cory Mills (R-FL)
  • Craig Goldman (R-TX)
  • Dale Strong (R-AL)
  • Dan Crenshaw (R-TX)
  • Dan Newhouse (R-WA)
  • Daniel Meuser (R-PA)
  • Daniel Webster (R-FL)
  • Darin LaHood (R-IL)
  • Darrell Issa (R-CA)
  • David Joyce (R-OH)
  • David Kustoff (R-TN)
  • David Rouzer (R-NC)
  • David Schweikert (R-AZ)
  • David Taylor (R-OH)
  • David Valadao (R-CA)
  • Derek Schmidt (R-KS)
  • Derrick Van Orden (R-WI)
  • Diana Harshbarger (R-TN)
  • Dusty Johnson (R-SD)
  • Earl Carter (R-GA)
  • Elijah Crane (R-AZ)
  • Elise Stefanik (R-NY)
  • Eric Burlison (R-MO)
  • Eric Crawford (R-AR)
  • Erin Houchin (R-IN)
  • Frank Lucas (R-OK)
  • Gabe Evans (R-CO)
  • Gary Palmer (R-AL)
  • Glenn Grothman (R-WI)
  • Glenn Thompson (R-PA)
  • Gonzales, Tony (R-TX)
  • Greene (GA) (R-GA)
  • Gus Bilirakis (R-FL)
  • Guy Reschenthaler (R-PA)
  • H. Griffith (R-VA)
  • Harold Rogers (R-KY)
  • Harriet Hageman (R-WY)
  • Henry Cuellar (D-TX)
  • J. Hill (R-AR)
  • Jack Bergman (R-MI)
  • Jake Ellzey (R-TX)
  • James Baird (R-IN)
  • James Comer (R-KY)
  • Jason Smith (R-MO)
  • Jay Obernolte (R-CA)
  • Jeff Crank (R-CO)
  • Jeff Hurd (R-CO)
  • Jefferson Shreve (R-IN)
  • Jefferson Van Drew (R-NJ)
  • Jennifer Kiggans (R-VA)
  • Jim Jordan (R-OH)
  • Jimmy Patronis (R-FL)
  • Jodey Arrington (R-TX)
  • Joe Wilson (R-SC)
  • John Carter (R-TX)
  • John James (R-MI)
  • John Joyce (R-PA)
  • John McGuire (R-VA)
  • John Moolenaar (R-MI)
  • John Rose (R-TN)
  • John Rutherford (R-FL)
  • Josh Brecheen (R-OK)
  • Juan Ciscomani (R-AZ)
  • Julia Letlow (R-LA)
  • Julie Fedorchak (R-ND)
  • Kat Cammack (R-FL)
  • Keith Self (R-TX)
  • Ken Calvert (R-CA)
  • Kevin Hern (R-OK)
  • Kevin Kiley (R-CA)
  • Lance Gooden (R-TX)
  • Laurel Lee (R-FL)
  • Lauren Boebert (R-CO)
  • Lisa McClain (R-MI)
  • Lloyd Smucker (R-PA)
  • Maria Salazar (R-FL)
  • Mariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA)
  • Mark Alford (R-MO)
  • Mark Amodei (R-NV)
  • Mark Harris (R-NC)
  • Mark Messmer (R-IN)
  • Marlin Stutzman (R-IN)
  • Mary Miller (R-IL)
  • Matt Van Epps (R-TN)
  • Max Miller (R-OH)
  • Michael Baumgartner (R-WA)
  • Michael Cloud (R-TX)
  • Michael Guest (R-MS)
  • Michael Lawler (R-NY)
  • Michael McCaul (R-TX)
  • Michael Rulli (R-OH)
  • Michael Simpson (R-ID)
  • Michael Turner (R-OH)
  • Michelle Fischbach (R-MN)
  • Mike Bost (R-IL)
  • Mike Carey (R-OH)
  • Mike Collins (R-GA)
  • Mike Ezell (R-MS)
  • Mike Flood (R-NE)
  • Mike Haridopolos (R-FL)
  • Mike Johnson (R-LA)
  • Mike Kelly (R-PA)
  • Mike Kennedy (R-UT)
  • Mike Rogers (R-AL)
  • Monica De La Cruz (R-TX)
  • Morgan Luttrell (R-TX)
  • Nancy Mace (R-SC)
  • Nathaniel Moran (R-TX)
  • Neal Dunn (R-FL)
  • Nicholas Begich (R-AK)
  • Nicholas Langworthy (R-NY)
  • Nick LaLota (R-NY)
  • Nicole Malliotakis (R-NY)
  • Pat Fallon (R-TX)
  • Pat Harrigan (R-NC)
  • Paul Gosar (R-AZ)
  • Pete Sessions (R-TX)
  • Pete Stauber (R-MN)
  • Ralph Norman (R-SC)
  • Randy Feenstra (R-IA)
  • Randy Fine (R-FL)
  • Randy Weber (R-TX)
  • Richard Hudson (R-NC)
  • Richard McCormick (R-GA)
  • Rick Allen (R-GA)
  • Riley Moore (R-WV)
  • Robert Aderholt (R-AL)
  • Robert Bresnahan (R-PA)
  • Robert Latta (R-OH)
  • Robert Onder (R-MO)
  • Robert Wittman (R-VA)
  • Roger Williams (R-TX)
  • Ron Estes (R-KS)
  • Ronny Jackson (R-TX)
  • Rudy Yakym (R-IN)
  • Russ Fulcher (R-ID)
  • Russell Fry (R-SC)
  • Ryan Mackenzie (R-PA)
  • Ryan Zinke (R-MT)
  • Sam Graves (R-MO)
  • Scott DesJarlais (R-TN)
  • Scott Fitzgerald (R-WI)
  • Scott Franklin (R-FL)
  • Scott Perry (R-PA)
  • Sheri Biggs (R-SC)
  • Stephanie Bice (R-OK)
  • Steve Scalise (R-LA)
  • Thomas Kean (R-NJ)
  • Thomas Tiffany (R-WI)
  • Tim Burchett (R-TN)
  • Tim Moore (R-NC)
  • Tim Walberg (R-MI)
  • Tom Barrett (R-MI)
  • Tom Cole (R-OK)
  • Tom Emmer (R-MN)
  • Tom McClintock (R-CA)
  • Tony Wied (R-WI)
  • Tracey Mann (R-KS)
  • Trent Kelly (R-MS)
  • Troy Balderson (R-OH)
  • Troy Downing (R-MT)
  • Troy Nehls (R-TX)
  • Vern Buchanan (R-FL)
  • Vicente Gonzalez (D-TX)
  • Victoria Spartz (R-IN)
  • Vince Fong (R-CA)
  • Virginia Foxx (R-NC)
  • W. Steube (R-FL)
  • Warren Davidson (R-OH)
  • Wesley Hunt (R-TX)
  • William Timmons (R-SC)
  • Young Kim (R-CA)
  • Zachary Nunn (R-IA)

Did not vote (7)

  • Gregory Murphy (R-NC)
  • Joe Courtney (D-CT)
  • LaMalfa (R-CA)
  • Lucy McBath (D-GA)
  • Mario Diaz-Balart (R-FL)
  • Steve Womack (R-AR)
  • Swalwell (D-CA)

Plain-English summary of HCONRES 61

AI-generated summary. Written by a language model from the bill's exact official Congress.gov CRS summary — not by a person, and not a substitute for the bill text. Vote counts, sponsors and dates above come from the official record, not from this summary. How we build this.

The concurrent resolution directs the President to withdraw U.S. Armed Forces from active hostilities involving any terrorist organization that the President has designated as such in the Western Hemisphere. The directive applies only when there is no existing declaration of war or congressional authorization for military force against that specific organization. This measure invokes the War Powers Resolution, a law that governs presidential military authority.

The practical effect would require the President to cease military operations against presidentially designated terrorist groups in the Western Hemisphere region unless Congress has previously passed either a formal declaration of war or a specific authorization to use military force. The resolution does not specify a timeline for withdrawal or define what constitutes "hostilities," leaving those operational details to presidential interpretation within the stated constraints.

Key provisions

  • President must remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities with presidentially designated terrorist organizations in the Western Hemisphere.
  • Removal requirement does not apply if Congress has enacted a declaration of war against the terrorist organization.
  • Removal requirement does not apply if Congress has enacted an authorization to use military force against the organization.
  • The bill invokes section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution as its constitutional basis.
  • This is a concurrent resolution, meaning it expresses congressional direction but does not require presidential signature.

More bills with recorded votes

Continue through the public record—each page includes the named roll call.

Spot an error? Tell us — corrections take priority.